目录英语省略句例句20个 省略句英语举例 英语省略句的几种形式及例子 英语省略句的作用 英语省略句的几种形式
省略句是英语的一种习惯用法.按照语法掘顷的分析,句子应该具备的成分,有时出于修辞上的需要,在句中并不出现,这种句子叫做省略句1.简单句中的省略：
在对话中,交谈双方都知道谈论的毕散局对象,则可以省略句子的主语,省略主语和谓语的现象在交际用语中出现的手让很多.
（1）Looks like rain.
（2）Hope to hear from you soon.
（3）Sounds like a good idea.
（4）Beg your pardon.
（5）Feeling better today
（6）This way,please.
（7）—What does he want to eat
—Some rice and vegetables.
（8）Anything I can do for you
（9）Sorry to hear that.
（10）Doesn’t matter.
（11）Terrible weather!
（12）Pity you couldn’t come.
2.并列句中的省略：
在并列句中,相同的成分如主语,谓语,宾语等都可以省略：
（1）They learn French and we English.
（2）My father planned and built all these houses.
（3）John won the first race and Jimmy the second.
（4）Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life.
3.复合句中的省略：
定语从句：
（1）That’s the reason he is late for the conference.
（2）I don’t like the way he talks.
状语从句：
（1）If heated,water will boil.
（2）Tom was attacked by cramp while swimming across the river.
（3）We’ll go to help you if necessary.
（4）Had I time,I would come.
（5）I’ll go,should it be necessary.
（6）The captain can find a boat quicker than we can.
宾语从句：如果宾语从句中的谓语部分与主句的谓语部分或上文的谓语部分相同,可将从句部分的谓语省略.
（1）We will do what we can（do）to help you.
（2）—Is Mr.King in his office?
—Sorry,I don’t know（whether he is in his office or not）.
4.动词不定式的省略：在动词不定式结构中,为了避免重复,常常省略不定式结构中的动词原形,只保留to.
（1）—Would you like to go with us
—I’m glad to,but I have to finish my homework.
（2）Don’t tell me the name of the sailor if you don’t want to.
（3）—Have you ever been to the seaside?
—No,we can’t afford to.
在used to,ought to,have to,would like/love to,wish to,be going to等结构中,常常省略to后面的动词原形.
（1）They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to.
（2）He doesn’t get up early as he used to.
（3）I’ll hand it in if I have to.
（4）—Would you like to come tonight
—I’d love to.
Tell ,warn ,order ,advise ,ask等动词的宾语后面接动词不定式做宾语补足语时,可以省略to后面的动词原形.
（1）He wanted to swim across the river but I warned him not to.
（2）The boy wanted to play football in the street,but his mother told him not to.
省略句是英语的一种习惯用法.按照语法的分析,句子应该具备的成分,有时出于修辞上的需要,在句中并不出现,这种句子叫做省略句（elliptical sentences,这种扒氏宏语法现象称为“核慧省略”（ellipsis or leaving words out.其特点是：虽然省去句子语法构造所春册需要的组成部分,但仍能表达其完整的意义。
1、省略介词
He spent four hours (in) going over his lessons.
他花了四个小时复习功课。
I've studied English (for) five years.
我已学五年英语了。
2、省略连词 that
在宾语从句中，当有两个及以上并列从句时，第一芹肆郑个that可省，以后的均不可雹燃省。
I believe (that) you will succeed.
我嫌颂相信你们会成功的。
It's a pity (that) he's leaving.
他要走，真遗憾。
I'm sure (that) she will help you.
我肯定她会帮你的。
3、省略关系代词
I'll give you all (that) I have.
我要把我所有的一切都给你。
He read the book (which) I got yesterday.
他看过我昨天买的书了。
4、省略主语
Beg your pardon.
（我）请你原谅。（ Beg 前省略了主语 I ）
Take care!
当心！（ Take 前省略了主语 you ）
Looks as if it will rain.
看起来象要下雨。（ Looks 前省略了主语 it ）
5、省略谓语
Who next?
该谁了？（ Who 后面省略了谓语 comes ）
The river was deep and the ice thin.
（ ice 后面省略了 was ）
We'll do the best we can.
我们将尽力而为。（ can 后面省略了动词 do ）
问题一：等等（表示省略）的正慎英文怎么说？1.and so on
2.and so forth
3.etc
4.and the like
5.an what not
6.and otherwise
问题二：简单句 省略句 用英语怎么说简单句：simple sentence
simple declarati顶e sentence简单陈述镇和句
省略句：elliptical sentence
问题三："省略句"用英语怎么说? 5分 应该是：
Abbreviated Sentence.
问题四：表示省略等等 英语怎么说blah blah
问题五：肚子饿了怎么办？抢别人的零食，如果没有
偷跑出去吃东西，如果不行
喝水，如果没用
忍着，忍啊忍的，饿过头就不饿了：）
问举旅敬题六：以下省略 英文怎么说the following will be left out
the following 10000 words will be left out
直接说the followng word will be left out 呵呵
问题七：英语翻译。一定用省略句，谢绝在线翻译的You must be careful when you go across the road . If you organise badly , the meeting will not be succeed .
省略句
一. 概念
英语中,为了避免重复,常常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句
二.相关知识点精讲
1. 简单句中的省略：
在对话中，交谈双方都知道谈论的对象，则可以省略句子的主语，省略主语和谓语的现象在交际用语中出现的很多。
（1）Looks like rain.
（2）Hope to hear from you soon.
（3）Sounds like a good idea.
（4）Beg your pardon.
2. 并列句中的省略：
在并列句中，相同的成分如主语，谓语，宾语等都可以省略：
（1）They learn French and we English.
（2）My father planned and built all these houses.
（3）John won the first race and Jimmy the second.
3. 复合句中的省略：
定语从句：
（1）That’s the reason he is late for the conference.
（2）I don’t like the way he talks.
状语从句：
（1）If heated, water will boil.
（2）Tom was attacked by cramp while swimming across the river.
宾语从句：如果宾语从句中的谓语部分与主句的谓顷肆语部分或上文的谓语部分相同，可将从句部分的谓语省略。
（1）We will do what we can（do）余亮to help you.
动词不定式的省略：在动词不定式结构中，为了避免重复，常常省略不定式结构中的动词原形，只保留to。
（1）—Would you like to go with us ?
—I’m glad to, but I have to finish my homework.
（2）Don’t tell me the name of the sailor if you don’t want to.
在used to, ought to, have to, would like/love to, wish to, be going to等结构中，常常省略to后面的动词原形。
（1）They do not visit their parents as much as they ought to.
（2）He doesn’t get up early as he used to.
Tell , warn , order , advise , ask等动词的宾竖乎宽语后面接动词不定式做宾语补足语时，可以省略to后面的动词原形。
（1）He wanted to swim across the river but I warned him not to.
（2）The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his mother told him not to.
