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英语单词过去式,英语过去式50个常见单词

  • 英语
  • 2023-04-24
目录
  • 过去式大全
  • 常用单词过去式大全
  • 英语单词特殊结构过去式
  • 60个过去式单词
  • 100个常用动词的过去分词

  • 过去式大全

    规则动词的过去式由厅迹“动词原形+-ed”构成,具体变化有:

    1. 直接在词尾加-ed.如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned

    2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d.如:like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved

    3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed.如:stop—stopped, trip—tripped

    4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed.如:study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married

    不规则动词的过去式见课本后的不规则动词表.大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:

    1. 以t结册大尾的词,过去式与原形相同.如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat

    2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t.如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent

    3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t.如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt

    4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew.如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew

    5. 含有双写字母的扮姿并词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t.如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt

    6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a.如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank

    常用单词过去式大全

    1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如:

    begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam

    2.把激敏重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如:

    drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote

    3.改动词原形中的aw/ow为ew,变成过去式。如:

    draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)

    4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:

    get—got,forget—forgot

    5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如:

    feed—fed,meet—met

    6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。毁铅颂如:

    keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept

    7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如:

    break—broke,speak—spoke

    8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如:

    sell—sold,tell—told

    9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如:

    stand—stood,understand—understood

    10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔:t〕的过去式。如:

    bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught

    11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词纤郑过去式。如:

    can—could,shall—should,will—would

    12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。如:

    come—came,become—became

    13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如:

    hear〔hi〕—heard〔h:d〕,say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕

    14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如:

    let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕

    15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如:

    am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel—felt,find—found,fly—flew,go—went,have/has—had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run—ran,see—saw,take—took

    英语单词特殊结构过去式

    英语不规则动词表

    动词原型: abide

    动词过去式: abode, abided

    动词过去分词: abode, abided

    动词原型: am

    动词过去式: was

    动词过去分词: been

    动词原型: are

    动词过去式: were

    动词过去分词: been

    动词原型: arise

    动词过去式: arose

    动词过去分词: arisen

    动词原型: awake

    动词过去式: awoke

    动词过去分词: awaked, awoken

    动词原型: be

    动词过去式: was, were

    动词过去分词: been

    动词原型: bear

    动词过去式: bore

    动词过去分词: borne

    动词原型: beat

    动词过去式: beat

    动词过去分词: beaten

    动词原型: become

    动词过去式: became

    动词过去分词: become

    动词原型: befall

    动词过去式: befell

    动词过去分词: befallen

    动词原型: beget

    动词过去式: begot

    动词过去分词: begotten

    动词原型: begin

    动词过去式: began

    动词过去分词: begun

    动词原型: behold

    动词过去式: beheld

    动词过去分词: beheld

    动词原型: bend

    动词过去式: bent

    动词过去分词: bent

    动词原型: bereave

    动词过去式: bereaved, bereft

    动词过去分词: bereaved, bereft

    动词原型: beseech

    动词过去式: besought

    动词过去分词: besought

    动词原型: beset

    动词过去式: beset

    动词过去分词: beset

    动词原型: bet

    动词过去式: bet, betted

    动词过去分词: bet, betted

    动词原型: betake

    动词过去式: betook

    动词过去分词: betaken

    动词原型: bethink

    动词过去式: bethought

    动词过去分词: bethought

    动词原型: bid

    动词过去式: bade, bid

    动词过去分词: bidden, bid

    动词原型: bind

    动词过去式: bound

    动词过去分词: bound

    动词原型: bite

    动词过去式: bit

    动词过去分词: bitten, bit

    动词原型: bleed

    动词过去式: bled

    动词过去分词: bled

    动词原型: blend

    动词过去式: blended, blent

    动词过去分词: blended, blent

    动词原型: bless

    动词过去式: blessed, blest

    动词过去分词: blessed, blest

    动词原型: blow

    动词过去式: blew

    动词过去分词: blown

    动词原型: break

    动词过去式: broke

    动词过去分词: broken

    动词原型: breed

    动词过去式: bred

    动词过去分词: bred

    动词原型: bring

    动词过去式: brought

    动词过去分词: brought

    动词原型: broadcast

    动词过去式: broadcast, broadcasted

    动词过去分词: broadcast, broadcasted

    动词原型: build

    动词过去式: built

    动词过去分词: built

    动词原型: burn

    动词过去式: burnt, burned

    动词过去分词: burnt, burned

    动词原型: burst

    动词过去式: burst

    动词过去分词: burst

    动词原型: buy

    动词过去式: bought

    动词过去分词: bought

    动词原型: cast

    动词过去式: cast

    动词过去分词: cast

    动词原型: catch

    动词过去式: caught

    动词过去分词: caught

    动词原型: chide

    动词过去式: chided, chid

    动词过去分词: chided, chidden

    动词原型: choose

    动词过去式: chose

    动词过去分词: chosen

    动词原型: cleave

    动词过去式: clove, cleft

    动词过去分词: cloven, cleft

    动词原型: cling

    动词过去式: clung

    动词过去分词: clung

    动词原型: clothe

    动词过去式: clothed, clad

    动词过去分词: clothed, clad

    动词原型: come

    动词过去式: came

    动词过去分词: come

    动词原型: cost

    动词过去式: cost

    动词过去分词: cost

    动词原型: creep

    动词过去式: crept

    动词过去分词: crept

    动词原型: crow

    动词过去式: crowed, crew

    动词过去分词: crowed

    动词原型: cut

    动词过去式: cut

    动词过去分词: cut

    动词原型: dare

    动词过去式: dared, durst

    动词过去分词: dared

    动词原型: deal

    动词过去式: dealt

    动词过去分词: dealt

    动词原型: dig

    动词过去式: dug

    动词过去分词: dug

    动词原型: dive

    动词过去式: dived;(US)dove

    动词过去分词: dived

    动词原型: do

    动词过去式: did

    动词过去分词: done

    动词原型: draw

    动词过去式: drew

    动词过去分词: drawn

    动词原型: dream

    动词过去式: dreamt, dreamed

    动词过去分词: dreamt, dreamed

    动词原型: drink

    动词过去式: drank

    动词过去分词: drunk

    动词原型: drive

    动词过去式: drove

    动词过去分词: driven

    动词原型: dwell

    动词过去式: dwelt

    动词过去分词: dwelt

    动词原型: eat

    动词过去式: ate

    动词过去分词: eaten

    动词原型: fall

    动词过去式: fell

    动词过去分词: fallen

    动词原型: feed

    动词过去式: fed

    动词过去分词: fed

    动词原型: feel

    动词过去式: felt

    动词过去分词: felt

    动词原型: fight

    动词过去式: fought

    动词过去分词: fought

    动词原型: find

    动词过去式: found

    动词过去分词: found

    动词原型: flee

    动词过去式: fled

    动词过去分词: fled

    动词原型: fling

    动词过去式: flung

    动词过去分词: flung

    动词原型: fly

    动词过去式: flew

    动词过去分词: flown

    动词原型: forbear

    动词过去式: forbore

    动词过去分词: forborne

    动词原型: forbid

    动词过去式: forbade, forbad

    动词过去分词: forbidden

    动词原型: forecast

    动词过去式: forecast, forecasted

    动词过去分词: forecast, forecasted

    动词原型: foreknow

    动词过去式: foreknew

    动词过去分词: foreknown

    60个过去式单词

    单词过去式大全

    am,is ---- was ; are ---- were ; do---- did;

    go---- went ; say ---- said ; write---- wrote;

    get---- got ; live---- lived ; like---- liked;

    love---- loved; e ---- came; help---- helped;

    finish---- finished ; clean---- cleaned;

    wash---- washed ; cook---- cooked; listen----listened ; play---- played ;

    phone---- phoned ; paint---- painted ;

    watch---- watched ; learn---- learnt/learned;

    walk---- walked; take---- took ; ride---- rode;

    stay---- stayed; talk---- talked ; swim----swam;

    invent---- invented ; print ---printed;

    look----looed; make---- made; climb---- climbed;

    buy---- bought; have---- had; eat---- ate;

    see---- saw; fall---- fell; wear----wore;

    drink---- drunk; break---- broke ; want----wanted;

    run---- ran; give---- gave; kiss----kissed;

    put----put; practise----practised ; win----won;

    visit----visited; happen----happened;

    bump----bumped; cut----cut; hurt----hurt;

    knock----knocked; tell---- told;

    e-came

    do-did

    draw-drew

    drink-drank

    drive-drove

    eat-ate

    fall-fell

    feed-fed

    feel-felt

    find-found

    fly-flew

    fht-fot

    get-got

    go-went

    have,has-had

    hear-heard

    hold-held

    keep-kept

    knoe-knew

    learn-learnt,learned

    leave-left

    let-let

    make-made

    may-might

    mean-meant

    meet-met

    must-must

    put-put

    read-read

    ride-rode

    小学英语过去式单词大全及中学过去式大全。越快越多悬赏洞裤~

    我给你五十组动词,这五十组动词可以作为英语不规则动词的典型代表。

    英语动词有五种基本形式,即动词原形、第慎亏三人称单数现在式、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。所谓不规则动词,就是变化时不是简单地在动词原形的后面加词尾(-s、-es、-ed、-ing等),而是有特别形式或变化没有规律的动词。

    英语的不规则动词,大多由日耳曼语强变化动词演变而来,总数不过二百多个,但使用频率却相当高。这些不规则动词可以分为以下七组。

    第一组,源自于原印欧语中变音的词干元音后方接/i/的动词。现代英语经历了ī的双元音化(虽然很多时候它依旧拼写成i,这时元音字母i要念成长元音,即合口双元音的/aɪ/)及ā变成ō的推移。同时现代英语的过去时也由古英宽颤神语的单数过去形发展而来,同时在shine这个字的状况中,其过去分词形和单数过去形合并。这组动词有以下几类:

    bide-bided-bode

    chide-chid-chidden

    drive-drove-driven

    ride-rode-ridden

    write-wrote-written

    hide-hid-hidden

    shine-shone-shone

    rise-rose-risen

    strike-struck-struck

    shrive-shrove-shriven

    thrive-throve-thriven

    *** ite- *** ote- *** itten

    stride-strode-stridden

    第二组,源自于原印欧语中变音的词干元音后方接/u/的动词,有一小群的动词以其过去分词的o元音和过去时的元音同化而自成一类:

    choose-chose-chosen

    cleave-clove-cloven

    dive-dove-dived

    fly-flew-flown

    freeze-froze-frozen

    第三组,源自于原印欧语中变音的词干元音后方接鼻音(n)和一个辅音或卷舌摩擦音r、边音l和一个辅音的动词。现代英语中,此类动词的过去形多半以古英语的单数过去形来构造,有时则以众数过去形来构造。

    bind-bound-bound

    begin-began-begun

    cling-clung-clung

    fling-flung-flung

    ring-rang-rung

    string-strung-strung

    swell-swelled-swollen

    fight-fought-fought

    第四组,变音的词干元音后方接单一一个鼻音、卷舌音或边音的动词。现代英语中,在所有“规则的”四类动词中,其分词形结尾的-n都依旧有所保留,不过在r之后,其r与n中间的e消失了。

    bear-bore-borne

    break-broke-broken

    get-got-gotten

    shear-sheared-shorn

    speak-spoke-spoken

    steal-stole-stolen

    swear-swore-sworn

    tear-tore-torn

    tread-trod-trodden

    wake-woke-woken

    weave-wove-woven

    第五组,变音的词干元音后方接鼻音或卷舌音、边音以外其他种单一辅音的动词。在现代英语中,第五组动词已丧失了其内的一致性。

    bid-bade-bidden

    eat-ate-eaten

    give-gave-given

    lie-lay-lain-lying(注意,lie的现在分词也是不规则的,为lying)

    see-saw-seen

    sit-sat-sat

    第六组,变音的词干元音在原始日耳曼语时期为a的动词。第六组动词已失去了其一致性,且依据许多不同的模式分成许多变化类。

    draw-drew-drawn

    forsake-forsook-forsaken

    lade-laded-laden

    shake-shook-shaken

    shave-shaved-shaven

    slay-slew-slain

    stand-stood-stood

    take-took-taken

    第七组,这类动词的变化并非基于原印欧语词干元音变音的,这类动词的变化,在哥德语中以叠词的形式呈现,在其他日耳曼语的分支中,则以不规则的变音模式呈现。在现代英语里,第七组动词已经丧失了它的一致性。

    beat-beat-beaten

    blow-blew-blown

    fall-fell-fallen

    grow-grew-grown

    hew-hewed-hewn

    grow-grew-grown

    hang-hung-hung

    hold-held-held

    know-knew-known

    throw-threw-thrown

    此外,一些情态动词、助动词be、have、do的变化也是不规则的。

    be-am/is/are-was/were-been(be动词的现在时也是不规则的)

    have-has-had-had (have的第三人称单数现在式也是不规则的)

    do-did-done

    can-could

    may-might

    must-must

    shall-should

    will-would

    希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。

    单词过去式

    both are right

    be(am/is)-was

    are-were

    e-came

    go-went

    do(does)-did

    fly-flew

    draw-drew

    make-made

    sing-sang

    eat-ate

    drink-drank

    put-put

    let-let

    read-read

    can-could

    see-saw

    meet-met

    get-got

    fet-fot

    take-took

    throw-threw

    shall-should

    win-won

    know-kenw

    begin-began

    bend-bent

    build-built

    spend-spent

    mean-meant

    learn-learnt-learned

    buy-bought

    think-thought

    teach-taught

    catch-caught

    speak-spoke

    ride-rode

    feel-felt

    leave-left

    give-gave

    run-ran

    ring-rang

    sleep-slept

    sweep-swept

    keep-kept

    sit-sat

    swim-swam

    say-said

    tell-told

    may-might

    will-would

    write-wrote

    过去式的规则及单词过去式

    A. 原型,过去式,和过去分词 完全不同

    drink---drank----drunk

    ring----rang-----rung

    swim----swam----swum

    sing----sang----sung

    sink----sank----sunk

    blow----blew----blown

    grow----grew----grown

    know---knew---known

    fly ----flew----flown

    take----took----taken

    shake----shook----shaken

    drive----drove----driven

    write---wrote---written

    rise---rose---risen

    ride----rode----ridden

    speak----spoke----spoken

    steal----stole----stolen

    break----broke----broken

    wake----woke----woken

    freeze----froze----frozen

    fet----fot----fotten

    choose----chose----chosen

    draw----drew----drawn

    eat----ate----eaten

    fall----fell----fallen

    give----gave----given

    hide----hid----hidden

    see----saw----seen

    do----did----done

    B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同

    bright----brought----brought

    think----thought----thought

    fight----fought----fought

    buy----bought----bought

    catch----caught----caught

    sell----sold----sold

    tell----told----told

    say----said----said

    pay----paid----paid

    send----sent----sent

    lend----lent----lent

    spend----spent----spent

    burn----burnt----burnt

    learn----learnt----learnt

    mean----meant----meant

    feel----felt----felt

    *** ell---- *** elt---- *** elt

    sleep----slept----slept

    sweep---slept----slept

    leave----left----left

    build----built----built

    lose----lost----lost

    get----got----got

    meet----met----met

    sit----sat----sat

    shoot----shot----shot

    lead----led----led

    spit----spat----spat

    have----had----had

    hold----held----held

    make----made----made

    stand----stood---stood

    hear----heard----heard

    find----found----found

    dig----dug----dug

    shine----shone----shone

    understand----understood--understood win----won----won

    C.原型与过去分词相同

    e----came----e

    run----ran----run

    bee----became----bee

    D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同

    cast----cast----cast

    cut----cut----cut

    put----put----put

    let----let----let

    set----set----set

    hit----hit----hit

    shut----shut----shut

    我就能找到这些了,望采纳,谢谢。

    单词过去式(急!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!)

    argued. hurt

    rang, thought

    hurried, pleted

    found, woke

    followed, walked

    held, wanted

    动词过去式大全

    以下为比较常用的动词的过去式,希望可以帮助到你:

    1. am,is -was

    2. are--were

    3. 击败;敲打beat--beat

    4. 成为/变成bee--became

    5. 开始begin--began

    6. 吹;刮blow--blew

    7. 折断;打破break--broke

    8. 带来bring--brought

    9. 建设;建造build--built

    10. 买buy--bought

    11. 能,能够can--could

    12. 抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought

    13. 选择;选choose--chose

    14. 来e--came

    15. 值cost--cost

    16. 切;割;砍cut-cut-

    17. 做do--did

    18. 绘画;画draw--drew

    19. 喝drink--drank

    20. 驾驶drive--drove

    21. 吃eat--eat

    22. 掉下;降落fall--fell

    23. 感到;感觉feel--felt

    24. 发现;找到find--found

    25. 飞fly--flew

    26. 忘记fet-fot

    27. 取;获得get--got

    28. 给give--gave

    29. 去;走go--went

    30. 种植;成长grow--grew

    31. 有/吃have/has--had

    32. 听见hear--heard

    33. 保持keep--kept

    34. 知道;认识know--knew

    35. 学习;学会learn-learnt/learned

    36. 离开;落下leave--left

    37. 借出/给lend— lent

    38. 让let--let

    39. 位于lie--lay

    40. 丢失lose--lost

    41. 可以may--might

    42. 意味;意思mean---meant

    43. 遇见/到meet--met

    44. 放put--put

    45. 读read --read注意读法不同/e/

    46. 骑ride--rode

    47. 铃响ring--rang

    48. 跑run--ran

    49. 说say--said

    50. 看见;看望see--saw

    51. 卖sell--selt

    52. 送send--sent

    53. 将;应该shall--should

    54. 照耀shine--shone

    55. 唱sing--sang

    56. 坐sit--sat

    57. 睡觉sleep--slept

    58. 闻;嗅 *** ell-- *** elt

    59. 说;讲speak--spoke

    60. 花费;度过spend--spent

    61. 站stand--stood

    62. 扫;拖地sweep--swept

    63. 游泳swim--swam

    64. 拿走;带走take --took

    65. 教teach--taught

    66. 告诉;讲tell--told

    67. 想;认为think--thought

    68. 扔;掷throw--threw

    69. 理解/明白understand--understood

    70. 醒wake--woke

    71. 穿;戴wear--wore

    72. 将;愿will--would

    73. 赢得;战胜win--won

    74. 写write—wrote

    1

    abide

    abode, abided

    abode, abided

    2

    arise

    arose

    arisen

    3

    awake

    awoke

    awaked, awoken

    4

    be

    was

    been

    5

    bear

    bore

    borne, born

    6

    beat

    beat

    beaten

    7

    bee

    became

    bee

    8

    befall

    befell

    befallen

    9

    beget

    begot

    begotten

    10

    begin

    began

    begun

    11

    behold

    beheld

    beheld

    12

    bend

    bent

    bent

    13

    bereave

    bereaved, bereft

    bereaved, bereft

    14

    beseech

    besought

    besought

    15

    beset

    beset

    beset

    16

    bet

    bet, betted

    bet, betted

    17

    betake

    betook

    betaken

    18

    bethink

    bethought

    bethought

    19

    bid

    bade, bid

    bidden, bid

    20

    bind

    bound

    bound

    21

    bite

    bit

    bitten, bit

    22

    bleed

    bled

    bled

    23

    blend

    blended, blent

    blended, blent

    24

    bless

    blessed, blest

    blessed, blest

    25

    blow

    blew

    blown

    26

    break

    broke

    broken

    27

    breed

    bred

    bred

    28

    bring

    brought

    brought

    29

    broadcast

    broadcast, broadcasted

    broadcast, broadcasted

    30

    build

    built

    built

    31

    burn

    burnt, burned

    burnt, burned

    32

    burst

    burst

    burst

    33

    buy

    bought

    bought

    34

    cast

    cast

    cast

    35

    catch

    caught

    caught

    36

    chide

    chided, chid

    chided, chidden

    37

    choose

    chose

    chosen

    38

    cleave

    clove, cleft

    cloven, cleft

    39

    cling

    clung

    clung

    40

    clothe

    clothed, clad

    clothed, clad

    41

    e

    came

    e

    42

    cost

    cost

    cost

    43

    creep

    crept

    crept

    44

    crow

    crowed, crew

    crowed

    45

    cut

    cut

    cut

    46

    dare

    dared, durst

    dared

    47

    deal

    dealt

    dealt

    48

    dig

    dug

    dug

    49

    dive

    dived; (US) dove

    dived

    50

    do

    did

    done

    51

    draw

    drew

    drawn

    52

    dream

    dreamt, dreamed

    dreamt, dreamed

    53

    drink

    drank

    drunk

    54

    drive

    drove

    driven

    55

    dwell

    dwelt

    dwelt

    56

    eat

    ate

    eaten

    57

    fall

    fell

    fallen

    58

    feed

    fed

    fed

    59

    feel

    felt

    felt

    60

    fight

    fought

    fought

    61

    find

    found

    found

    62

    flee

    fled

    fled

    63

    fling

    flung

    flung

    64

    fly

    flew

    flown

    65

    forbear

    forbore

    forborne

    66

    forbid

    forbade, forbad

    forbidden

    67

    forecast

    forecast, forecasted

    forecast, forecasted

    68

    foreknow

    foreknew

    foreknown

    69

    foresee

    foresew

    foreseen

    70

    foretell

    foretold

    foretold

    71

    fet

    fot

    fotten

    72

    five

    fave

    fiven

    73

    forsake

    forsook

    forsaken

    74

    forswear

    forswore

    forsworn

    75

    freeze

    froze

    frozen

    76

    gainsay

    gainsaid

    gainsaid

    77

    get

    got

    got; (US) gotten

    78

    gild

    gilded, gilt

    gilded

    过去式大全

    sit —— sat throw —— threw am, is —— was

    drink —— drank draw —— drew are —— were

    sing —— sang fly ——flew do —— did

    begin —— began grow —— grew have, has —— had

    swim —— swam put —— put may —— might

    give —— gave cut —— cut can —— could

    ring —— rang let —— let shall ——should

    run —— ran read —— read will —— would

    ride —— rode catch —— caught go —— went

    write —— wrote teach —— taught eat —— ate

    drive —— drove think —— thought hear —— heard

    keep —— kept buy —— bought see —— saw

    sleep —— slept fight —— fought find —— found

    sweep —— swept hold —— held wear —— wore

    feel —— felt tell —— told meet —— met

    e —— came get —— got mean —— meant

    bee —— became make —— made speak —— spoke

    take —— took say —— said

    100个常用动词的过去分词

    1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ed,如:look→looked,play→played,start→started.

    2.结尾是e的动词加-d,如:live→lived,hope→hoped,use→used.

    3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:

    stop→stopped,plan→planned,trip→tripped.

    4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-ed。如:

    study→studied,carry→carried,worry→worried。

    需要注意的是不规则动词过去式(要一个一个地加以记忆):

    bring(过去式)----brought拿来;取来;带来

    buy(过去式)----bought购买;买

    come(过去式)----came来;来到

    draw(过去式)----drew画

    find(过去式)----found寻找;查找

    get(过去式)----got得到;带来

    know(过去式)----knew知道;了解

    learn(过去式)----learned/learnt学习;学;学会

    make(过去式)----made制作;使得;迫使

    put(过去式)----put摆;放;安置

    run(过去式)----ran跑;奔跑

    say(过去式)----said说;讲

    sell(过去式)----sold卖;售;销

    sing(过去式)----sang唱;唱歌

    speak(过去式)----spoke说;说话

    swim(过去式)----swam游泳

    take(过去式)----took拿走;带到

    tell(过去式)----told告诉;讲述

    think(过去式)----thought想;思考

    understand(过去式)----understood懂得;了解;获悉

    wake(过去式)----woke醒;醒来;唤醒

    wear(过去式)----wore穿戴;佩戴

    write(过去式)----wrote书写

    pay (过去式)----paid付钱(名词)付钱;薪金

    sleep(过去式)----slept睡;睡觉

    give(过去式)----gave给予;让予;交付

    go(过去式)----went去,到

    spend(过去式)----spent度过;消磨(时间)

    read (过去式)----read看,读

    see (过去式)----saw看见,见到

    sit(过去式)----sat坐,坐下

    ride(过去式)----rode乘;骑

    feel(过去式)----felt感觉到

    fight(过去式)----fought打架;打仗

    shine(过去式)----shone照耀;发光

    fly(过去式)----flew飞;飞行

    leave(过去式)----left离开

    eat(过去式)----ate吃

    give(过去式)----gave给,

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