目录八下英语第四单元短语总结 八下英语书第四单元语法 初二下英语第四单元短语 英语八年级第四单元重点短语 八年级下册第四单元英语词组
Unit 3
1 barber shop 理发店
2 get out出去;离开
3take off起飞
4run away逃跑;缺碧跑掉
5 train station 火车站
6 come in 进来
7 Bejing International Airport 北京国际机场
8 hear about 听说
9 take place 发生
10as ┄┄as 像┄┄一样
11in front of 在┄┄前面
12cook dinner做饭
13the Museum fo Flight飞行器博物馆
14a very unusual experience一次不同寻常得经历
15 call the police 报警
16 take a photo/photos
17ride a bicycle骑自行车
18think about 考虑
19a big block dog 一条大黑狗
20cut hair 理发
21flight to …飞往。。的航班
22talk on the phone 在电话中谈话
23be surprised 吃惊
24climb a tree 爬树
25jump down 往下跳
26a car accident 车祸
27at the doctor’s 在诊所
28next to 紧挨者
29modern American history 美国现代史
30in silence 沉默着
31all over the world遍及世界塌晌
32the World Trade Center 世贸中心
33walk down Central Street沿着中央大街
34have a day off 休假
35each othe 彼此,互相
36get out of从。。出来
37on the moon 在月亮上
38think over仔细考虑
39sth. Happen to sb.某人出了某事
Unit 4
1 direct speech 直接引语
2 reported speech间接引语
3 first of all 首先
4 pass on 传递
5be supposed to 被期望或被要求
6 do better in 在。。反面做得更好
7 get over 克服;原谅
8 reported card成绩单
9 be in good health 身体健康
10 care for 照料
11 be good at doing sth=do well in doing sth. 擅长于
12both….and…。。和。。两者都
13be mad at对某人恼火
14have a surprise party 举办一个惊喜的聚会
15bring some drinks and snacks to her 带写饮料和小吃给她
162000 meters above sea level海拔2000米
17end-of-year exam 期末考试
18this semester这学期
19have a cold 感冒
20be surprised to 对。。感到吃惊
21talk to sb.和团扮锋某人谈话
22open up one’s eyes开阔某人的视野
句子主要就是3a和Grammer Forkers 里面的了
人教版八年级下册英语的学习离不开单词的记忆,其中课本的单词有哪些呢?下面是我为大家整编的人教版八年级下册英语课本的单词表,大家快来看看吧。
人教版八年级下册英语课本单词表:第1-3单元Uint1第一单元词组和短语
1. will v.将;会;要
2. robot n.机器人
3. everything pron.每件事物
4. paper n.纸;纸张
5. use v.使用;利用
6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数
7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小
8. pollution n.污染
9. tree n.树;树庆慧笑木
10. building n.建筑物;房屋
11. astronaut n.宇航员,航天员
12. rocket n.火箭
13. space n.空间;太空
碧拿14. space station 空间站
15. fly v.飞行
16. took v.(take的过去式)
17. moon n.月亮;月球
18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为
19. fell v.(fall的过去式)
20. fall in love with 爱上
21. parrot n.鹦鹉
22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地
23. pet n.宠物
24. probably adv.大概;或许
25. suit n.一套衣服
26. able adj.能;能够
27. be able to 能够……;得以……
28. dress v.穿衣
29. casually adv.非正式地;随意地
30. which pron.哪个;哪几个
31. even adv.甚至
32. The World Cup 世界杯
33. wrote v.(write的过去式)
34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人
35. interview n.面试;面谈
36. predict v.预报;预言
37. future n.将来;未来
38. prediction n.预言;预测
39. came v.(come的过去式)
40. come true 实现;达到
41. Sound n.声音
42. Company n.公司
43. Thought v.(think的过去式)
44. Fiction n.
45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的
46. scientist n.科学家
47. in the future 未来;将来
48. hundreds of 大量;许多
49. already adv.早已;已经
50. made v.(make的过去式)
51. factory n.工厂
52. simple adj.简单的;简誉含易的
53. such adj.这样的;这种
54. bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的
55. everywhere adv.各地;到处
56. human n.人;人类
57. shape n.外形;形状
58. huge n.巨大的;极大的
59. earthquake n.地震
60. snake n.蛇
61. possible adj.可能的
62. electric adj.电的;导电的
63. toothbrush n.牙刷
64. seem v.像是;似乎
65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的
66. housework n.家务;家务事
67. rating n.级别;等级
uint2第二单元词组和短语
1. keep out 不让……进入
2. play v.播放
3. part-time job 兼职工作
4. argue v.争论;争吵
5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
6. style n.风格
7. out of style 不时髦的,过时的
8. could modal v. can的过去式
9. What’s the matter 怎么了
10. call sb. up 打电话给……
11. ticket n.票;入场券
12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外
13. on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话
14. pay for 付款
15. okay adj.好的
16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的 adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)
17. bake v.烤;烘
18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动
19. tutor n.家庭教师
20. original adj.新颖的
21. the same as 与……同样的
22. in style 时髦的;流行的
23. haircut n.理发;发型
24. except prep.除;把--除外
25. upset adj.心烦的,沮丧的
26. return v.归还;送回
27. fail v.失败
28. get on 相处;进展
29. football n.足球
30. until prep.到--为止
31. fit v.适合;适应
32. as……as possible 尽可能……
33. pressure n.压力
34. complain v.抱怨;控诉
35. include v.包括;包含
36. pushy adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的
37. push v.推;推动;督促
38. sent v.发送;寄
39. all kinds of 各种;许多
40. compare v.比较
41. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的
42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己
43. adult n.成年人
44. on the one hand (在)一方面
45. organized adj.有组织的
46. on the other hand (在)另一方面
47. freedom n.自由
uint3第三单元词组和短语
1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物;飞碟
2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师
3. barber shop 理发店
4. bathroom n.浴室
5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室
6. kitchen n.厨房
7. get out 出去;离开
8. cut v.剪;切;割
9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物;外星人
10. bought v.(buy的过去式)
11. land v.着陆
12. got v.(get的过去式)
13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣
14. take off 起飞
15. while conj.当……的时候
16. experience n.经历;体验
17. imagine v.想象;设想
18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的
19. follow v.跟随;追随
20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的
21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗
22. scared adj.恐惧的
23. climb v.攀登;爬
24. jump v.跳跃
25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫
26. rode v.(ride的过去式)
27. Memphis 孟菲斯(美国一城市)
28. train station 火车站
29. ran v.(run的过去式)
30. run away 逃跑;跑掉
31. anywhere adv.任何地方
32. met v.(meet的过去式)
33. come in 进来
34. happen v.发生
35. accident n.事故
36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场
37. plane n.飞机
38. heard v.(hear的过去式)
39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的
40. kill v.杀死;致死
41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀
42. hear about 听说
43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的
44. playground n.运动场;操场
45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃
46. rang v.(ring的过去式)
47. told v.(tell的过去式)
48. close v.关闭
49. silence n.寂静;沉静
50. take place 发生
51. recent adj.最近的;近来的
52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心
53. destroy v.破坏;毁坏
54. terrorist n.恐怖分子
55. meaning n.意思;含义
56. as……as 像……(一样)
57. became v.(become的过去式)
58. flight n.航班,班机
59. earth n.地球
60. hero n.英雄
61. flew v.(fly的过去式)
>>>下一页更多精彩“人教版八年级下册英语课本单词表”
1:be mad at =be angry with 和某人生气 2:not any more 再也不. 3:reported speech 间接引语 4:pass on the message; 传递消息5:be supposed to do 被期望做 6:hard--working 努力工作 7:do well in=be good at 擅长 8:be in good health 身体健康 9:report card 成绩单 10:be nervous about 担心. 11:be lucky to do 幸运地做某事 12:get over (it) 克服 13:graduate from 从.毕业 14:care for=look after=take care of 照顾 15:be in danger 某人正处于危险中 16:get nervous 焦虑 17:end--of--year exams 期末考试 18:be sorry to do 很遗憾. 19:be surprised to do 对做.很惊讶 20:have a fight with sb 和某人打架 21:it is + adj for sb to do 做.对某人是.的22:one's own work 某人自己的工作逗陵 23:want to be 想要成为 24:in a poor mountain 在一个穷山区扰指衫 25:as a volunteer 作为一个志愿者 26:open up one's eyes 打开某人的眼界27:pass the message to sb 通知某人 28:It's good for you to eat breakfast.
注:此缓腔为对原作者的纠错,并未抄袭!
在初二的时候,你会不会很偏爱语文而忽略了英语了呢?或者是偏爱英语却忽略语文?下面是我给大家整理的初二英语第四单元短语,供大家参阅!
初二英语第四单元短语1
1. have free time有空闲时间
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛
4. after-school classes课外活动课
5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架
6. until midnight直到半夜
7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
8. too many太多
9. study too much学得过多
10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠
11. write sb. a letter给某人写信
12. call sb. up打电话给某人
13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶
14. 动身去某地 leave for sw
15. 多久一次/多远/多久 how often/how far/how long
16. 全世界的人 the people around( all over) the world
17. 在北美洲 in North America
18. 在世界的其他地区 in other parts of the world
19. 取决于/依靠 depend on
20. 去…的路/做…的方法 the way to sw/the way to do= the way of doing
初二英语第四单元短语2
1. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架
2. compete with sb. 与某人竞争
3. free time activities业余活动
4. get better grades取得更好的成绩
5. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点
6. learn exam skills学习应试技巧
7. practice sports体育训练
8. cause stress造成压力
9. cut out删除
10. 到学校 get to school(n)
11. 到家/到这/到那 get home/here /there( adv)
12. 乘地铁去某地
13. go to somewhere by subway( on the subway)=take the subway to somewhere
14. 在火车上/地铁上/公交车上/在自行车上 on the train/subway/bus/bike
15. 骑自行车去某地 go to sw by bike(on the bike)=ride the bike to sw
16. 开小汽车去某地 go to sw by car (in the car)=drive a car to sw
17. 在小汽车启行哗里 in the car
18. 走着去某地 go to sw on foot=walk to sw
悄行19. 吃早餐 have breakfast
20. 匆忙吃顿早餐 have a quick breakfast
初二英语第四单元短语3
1. look through翻看
2. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
带悄3. a big deal重要的事
4. work out成功地发展;解决
5. get on with和睦相处;关系良好
6. fight a lot经常吵架/打架
7. hang over笼罩
8. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
9. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
10. so that以便
11. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
12. all the time一直
13. in future今后
14. make sb. angry使某人生气
15. worry about sth. 担心某事
16. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业
17. be oneself做自己
18. family members
19. spend time alone独自消磨时光
20. give sb. pressure给某人施压
21. 离学校10英里 10 miles from school
22. 需要做某事 need to do sth
23. 生病住院 be ill in ( the) hospital
24. 四十六 forty -six
25. 二百九十九 two hundred and ninety-nine
26. 你/他怎样上学? How do you / does he get to school?
27. 我/他走着去上学
28. I get to/He gets to school no foot=I walk to school./He walks to school
29. 我/他做公共汽车去上学
30. I get /He getsto school by bus( on the bus)=I ride/He rides a bike to school
31. 你家离学校多远
32. How far is your home to school?=How far is it from your home to school?
33. 三英里 It’s three miles
34. 从你家到学校需要多久
35. How long does it take from your home to school?( to school from your home
36. 步行大约需要25分钟而坐公交需要10分钟 It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus (it takes sb time to do sth)
37. 30那比坐公共汽车有趣多了 That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.
Unit4
单词
一、depend
1、depend作为不及物动词,常与介词on 或upon连用,后接名词或代词:
e.g.例句:You should not listen to rumor.你不应该听信谣言。
2、depend 作“依靠”解,其后接“名词(代词)+ for something”:
e.g.例句:All living things depend on the sun for their growth. 所有生物的生长都依赖于太阳。
3、depend作“相信”解,后接动名词或动名词复合结构:
e.g.例句:Susan can depend on their arriving here safely. 苏珊相信他们可以安全到达这里。
4、depend作“指望瞎中”解,后接“sb. + 不定式:depend somebody to do”:
e.g.例句:You can’t depend on your enemy to help you. 你不要指望你的敌人帮助你。
5、depend 作“看...(情况)”解,后接从句:
e.g.例句:It just depends on how my wife deals with the problem. 这取决于我妻子如何处理这个问题。
6、depend 作“信赖;相信”解,后接不定式的被动结构作定语:
e.g.例句:Jane is a person to be depended upon. 珍是一个可以信赖的人。
7、depend 在口语中意为“看情况”,可以有That depends,It depends,It all depends等几种说法:
e.g.例源橡句:--Are you going?--It all depends. 你会去吗?看情况。
8、depend on/upon it 意为“请相信;没问题”雹神旁,用于句首或句末:
e.g.例句:Do depend on it,and we shall succeed in time. 请相信,我们会成功的。
9、depend on 后接表示“是否”的从句时,只用whether,不用if:
e.g.例句:It depends on whether you want to do it or not. 这取决于你是否愿意这样做。
短语
一、keep on doingsomething继续做某事
e.g.例句:He kept on working until midnight though he was tired.他一直工作到半夜,虽然他很累。
二、关于take的短语
1、take back 收回,接回,退回
e.g.例句:They wouldn’t take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。
2、take care小心,当心
3、takecare of=look after照顾,照看
e.g.例句:Please help me take care of my baby.请帮我照看我的小婴儿。
4、take down
(1)写下,记下:He took down everything theteacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。
(2)拆卸:The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。
5、take in
(1)收留;包括:The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。
(2)理解:We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。
(3)欺骗,使上当:Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。
6、take off
(1)脱掉(衣服),摘下(帽子):Take off your winter coat.脱掉冬衣。
(2)打折扣,扣掉:Can you take five dollars off the price?你可以减价五美元吗?
(3)(飞机)起飞:The plane will take off at 5 o’clock.飞机将在五点起飞。
(4)请假,休息:I want to take a day off(from work). 我想休假一天。
7、take on
(1)聘用,雇用:The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。
(2)呈现,显现,具有:This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。
(3)承担或担任(工作或责任等):He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。
8、take over 接替,接管,继承:Who will take over his job?他的工作由谁来接替?
9、take to
(1)喜欢:He took to Mary as soon as they met. 他一见玛丽就爱上了她。
(2)养成习惯,沉溺于:He soon took to drinking again. 不久他又喝起酒来。
(3)去(某地某处):He was ill and had to take to bed. 他病倒了,只好卧床。
10、take up
(1)开始(学习或从事等):He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃学医,开始学物理。
(2)继续:We took up our journey the next day. 第二天我们继续赶路。
(3)占去(时间、空间等):The table takes too much room. 这桌子太占地方了。
(4)接纳,接受:He has taken up the bet. 他已接受打赌的条件。
(5)提出,讨论:There’s another matter whichwe ought to take up. 还有一件事我们要提出来商量。
11、take somebody something=take something to somebody给某人带/送去某物
e.g.例句:Take her some flowers. =Take some flowers to her. 带一些花给她。
12、It takes/took(somebody)some time to do something 做某事花(某人)时间
It took him half an hour to mend his bike. =It took half an hour for him to mend the bike. 他修理自行车花了半个小时。
三、关于set的短语
1、setoff
(1)出发,动身(去某地):Little Tom and his father set off for America last week.小汤姆和他的爸爸上周动身去美国。
(2)引爆:The man set the bomb off in aditch.那人把炸弹放在沟里引爆了。
(3)引起,使(某人)开始(做某事):
e.g.例句:Don’t set him off talking politics,or he will go on all evening. 不要引他谈论政治,要不然他就整个晚上谈下去。
2、setout
(1)出发,动身(去某地),意思等于 set off for a place:
e.g.例句:The Chinese team held a meeting for a whole day before setting outfor Barcelona for the Olympic Games. 中国队在去巴塞罗那参加奥运会之前开了一整天的会。
(2)开始,着手(做某事):The moment I got home,I set out to do my homework. 我一到家就开始做家庭作业。
3、setabout doing something 着手(做某事),意义与 set out to do something 相同:
e.g.例句:That evening he set about writing a report on pollution.那天晚上,他着手写一篇关于污染的报告。
4、setup 建立,创立:
e.g.例句:In the Southern States the slave owners wanted to set up a countryof their own,where theycould freely keep black people as slaves.在南方各州,奴隶主们企图建立一个他们自己的国家,在那里他们可以随心所欲地把黑人当作奴隶。
5、set down
(1)写下,记下=write down:You had better set down your ideabefore you forget it. 你最好把你的意见写下来,以免忘记。
(2)放下::He set down his load and had abreak. 他放下担子歇了一会儿。
6、set somebody to do something安排某人做某事:
e.g.例句:He set his son John to repair the broken bicycle immediately Johngot home. 他儿子约翰一到家,他就让他修那辆破自行车。
7、set an example to somebody=set somebody an example为某人树立了...模样/榜样:
e.g.例句:He has set us a good example.他为我们树立了一个好榜样。
8、set...on fire=set fire to...放火烧:The man who set fire to the supermarket has been caught.那个放火烧超市的人已经被抓住了。
9、set somebody free释放,放走:They set the prisoners free at last.他们最终释放了那些罪犯。
10、set sail扬帆起航:Then they set sail for their homeland.然后,他们就起程回国了。
重点句
1.I entered some key words into a search engine to find information on this topic.
我在搜索引擎里输入一些关键词来寻找有关这个话题的信息
2.It’s one of the biggest holidays in many countries.
在很多国家这是最重要的节日之一
3.Easter does not fall on the same day each year.
复活节每年的时间不一样
4.The date depends on the moon ,but it is always in March or April.
日期取决于月亮,但总是在三月或四月
5.In ancient times, there were no books ,and people passed on their knowledge by telling stories.
在古代,没有书,人们通过讲故事传播知识
6.Later ,people learned how to write and make paper.
后来,人们学会了如何写字和造纸
7.With paper, people began to write down their stories .
人们开始用只把故事写下来
8.They wrote each word by hand.
他们手写每一个字
9.Information travel faster and father.
信息传播得更快了
10.No matter what you have , a computer , a tablet , a laptop ,an e-reader or a real book ,keep on reading!
无论你有什么,台式电脑、平板电脑、笔记本、电子阅读或者一本真正的书,坚持下去!
11.Her grandma had a terrible type of cancer.
她的奶奶换上了一种很严重的癌症
12.She asked people if they could help her grandma see the word through picture.
他问大家是否能帮助奶奶通过图片看世界
13.you have made my dream come true.
你是我的梦想变成了现实
14.People are able to connect and share information in seconds .
几分钟之内,人们就能够互相联系并分享信息
15.It helps us get things done more quickly.
它能使我们把事情做得跟很快
16.And if a friend lives far away ,the Internet makes it easy to stay in touch.
如果朋友住得很远,互联网是相互联系变得容易
17.But every coin has two sides.
但是任何事物都有两面
18.Spending too much time online is harmful to people’s health.
在网上花太多的时间对人们的健康有害
19.It may even cause them to be less social with family and friends.
他甚至会导致人们与他们的家人和朋友较少来往
20.The Internet can be a useful tool ,but don’t let it take up all of your time .
互联网可能是一种有用的,但不要让它占据你所有的时间
21.It would be a lot of fun to see each other as we talk!
我们谈话时能够看见彼此是一件很有趣的事情
22.Can we set up a time to go online together?
我们定个时间一起上网好吗?
23.It can give me directions to anywhere I want to go.
我想去任何地方,他都可以给我指引方向