目录五年级上册数学简便计算30道题及答案 小学五年级上册数学竖式计算题300道 20道五年级上学期数学除法计算题! 五年级上册数学简便计算30道题及答案 五年级上册数学笔算题100道,快 各种
0.4×125×25×0.8
=(册逗悄0.4×25)×(125×0.8)
=10×100=1000
1.25×(8+10)
=1.25×8+1.25×10
=10+12.5=22.5
9123-(123+8.8)
=9123-123-8.8
=9000-8.8
=8991.2
1.24×8.3+8.3×1.76
=8.3×(1.24+1.76)
=8.3×3=24.9
9999×1001
=9999×(1000+1)
=9999×1000+9999×1
=10008999
14.8×6.3-6.3×6.5+8.3×3.7
=(14.8-6.5)×6.3+8.3×3.7
=8.3×6.3+8.3×3.7
8.3×(6.3+3.7)
=8.3×10
=83
1.24+0.78+8.76
=(1.24+8.76)+0.78
=10+0.78
=10.78
933-157-43
=933-(157+43)
=933-200
=733
4821-998
=4821-1000+2
=3823
I32×125×25
=4×8×125×25
=(4×25)×(8×125)
=100×1000
=100000
9048÷268
=(2600+2600+2600+1248)÷26
=2600÷26+2600÷26+2600÷26+1248÷269
=100+100+100+48
=348
2881÷ 43
=(1290+1591)÷ 434
=1290÷43+1591÷43
=30+37
3.2×42.3×3.75-12.5×0.423×16
=3.2×42.3×3.75-1.25×42.3×1.6
=42.3×(3.2×3.75-1.25×1.6)
=42.3×(4×0.8×3.75-1.25×4×0.4)
=42.3×(4×0.4×2×3.75-1.25×4×0.4)
=42.3×(4x0.4x7.5-1.25x4x0.4)
=42.3×[4×0.4×(7.5-1.25)]
=42.3×[4×0.4×6.25]
=42.3×(4×2.5)
=4237
1.8+18÷1.5-0.5×0.3
=1.8+12-0.15
=13.8-0.15
=13.65
6.5×8+3.5×8-47
=52+28-47
=80-47
(80-9.8)×5分之2-1.32
=70.2X2/5-1.32
=28.08-1.32
=26.76
8×7分之4÷[1÷(3.2-2.95)]
=8×4/7÷[1÷0.25]
=8×4/7÷4
=8/7
2700×(506-499)÷900
=2700×7÷900
=18900÷900
=21
33.02-指坦(148.4-90.85)÷2.5
=33.02-57.55÷2.5
=33.02-23.02
=10
(1÷1-1)÷5.1
=(1-1)÷5.1
=0÷5.1
=0
18.1+(3-0.299÷0.23)州渣×1
=18.1+1.7×1
=18.1+1.7
=19.8
小伙伴们,加油!
1. 3/7 × 49/9 - 4/3
2. 8/9 × 15/36 + 1/27
3. 12× 5/6 – 2/9 ×3
4. 8× 5/4 + 1/4
5. 6÷ 3/8 – 3/8 ÷6
6. 4/7 × 5/9 + 3/7 × 5/9
7. 5/2 -( 3/2 + 4/5 )
8. 7/8 + ( 1/8 + 1/9 )
9. 9 × 5/6 + 5/6
10. 3/4 × 8/9 - 1/3
11. 7 × 5/49 + 3/14
12. 6 ×( 1/2 + 2/3 )
13. 8 × 4/5 + 8 × 11/5
14. 31 × 5/6 – 5/6
15. 9/轿兆渣7 - ( 2/7 – 10/21 )
16. 5/9 × 18 – 14 × 2/7
17. 4/5 × 25/16 + 2/3 × 3/4
18. 14 × 8/7 – 5/6 × 12/15
19. 17/32 – 3/4 × 9/24
20. 3 × 2/9 + 1/3
21. 5/7 × 3/25 + 3/7
22. 3/14 ×× 2/3 + 1/6
23. 1/5 × 2/3 + 5/6
24. 9/22 + 1/11 ÷ 1/2
25. 5/3 × 11/5 + 4/3
26. 45 × 2/3 + 1/3 × 15
27. 7/19 + 12/19 × 5/6
28. 1/4 + 3/4 ÷ 2/3
29. 8/7 × 21/16 + 1/2
30. 101 × 1/5 – 1/5 × 21
31.[-|98|+76+(-87)]*23[56+(-75)-(7)]-(8+4+3)
32.5+21*8/2-6-59
33.68/21-8-11*8+61
34.-2/9-7/9-56
35.4.6-(-3/4+1.6-4-3/4)
36.1/2+3+5/6-7/12
37.[2/3-4-1/4*(-0.4)]/1/3+2
38.22+(-4)+(-2)+4*3
39.-2*8-8*1/2+8/1/8
40.(2/3+1/2)/(-1/12)*(-12)
41.(-28)/(-6+4)+(-1)
42.2/(-2)+0/7-(-8)*(-2)
43.(1/4-5/6+1/3+2/3)/1/2
44.18-6/(-3)*(-2)
45.(5+3/8*8/30/(-2)-3
46.(-84)/2*(-3)/(-6)
47.1/2*(-4/15)/2/3
48.-3x+2y-5x-7y
49.2/3÷1/2-1/4×2/5
50. 2-6/13÷9/26-2/3
51.2/9+1/2÷4/5+3/8
52.10÷5/9+1/6×4
53.1/2×2/5+9/10÷9/20
54.5/9×3/10+2/7÷2/5
55.1/2+1/4×4/5-1/8
56.3/4×5/7×4/猜键3-1/2
57.23-8/9×1/27÷1/27
58.8×5/6+2/5÷4
59.1/2+3/4×5/12×4/5
60.8/9×3/4-3/8÷3/4
61.5/8÷5/4+3/23÷9/11
62.3/7 × 49/9 - 4/3
63.8/9 × 15/36 + 1/27
64.12× 5/6 – 2/9 ×3
65.8× 5/4 + 1/4
66.6÷ 3/8 – 3/8 ÷6
67.4/7 × 5/9 + 3/7 × 5/9
68.5/2 -( 3/2 + 4/5 )
69.7/8 + ( 1/8 + 1/9 )
70.9 × 5/6 + 5/6
74.8 × 4/5 + 8 × 11/5
76.9/7 - ( 2/7 – 10/21 )
77.5/9 × 18 – 14 × 2/7
78.4/5 × 25/16 + 2/闭悄3 × 3/4
79.14 × 8/7 – 5/6 × 12/15
80.17/32 – 3/4 × 9/24
81.3 × 2/9 + 1/3
82.5/7 × 3/25 + 3/7
83.3/14 ×× 2/3 + 1/6
84.1/5 × 2/3 + 5/6
85.9/22 + 1/11 ÷ 1/2
86.5/3 × 11/5 + 4/3
87.45 × 2/3 + 1/3 × 15
88.7/19 + 12/19 × 5/6
89.1/4 + 3/4 ÷ 2/3
90.8/7 × 21/16 + 1/2
91.101 × 1/5 – 1/5 × 21
92.4.38 ÷ (36.94 + 34.3×0.2)
93.[(5.84 - 3.9 ) ÷0.4 + 0.15] ×0.92
94.[7.6 - 5 ×(0.3 + 0.9)]÷10
95.1.8×(1.4 - 0.26 ÷2)
96.0.27 ×99 + 0.27
97. 8 -0.8 ÷5 + 0.24 ×9
98. 0.25×1.25×40×8
99.(0.25 + 2.5 + 25)×0.4
100.8.4 + 7.66 + 2.34 +1.6
1.4m2 5 dm2=( )m2。
2.2h45min=( )h。(填分数)
5.圆的周长约是同圆直径的( )倍。
7.一个数增加20%以后是360,这个数是( )。
8.一项工程,甲队10天做完,乙队12天做完,甲队的工效是乙队的( )%。
9.把一个圆割拼成一个近似的长方形,已知长方形的长是6.28cm,圆的面积是( )cm2。
二、判断题(正确的画“√”,错误的画“×”。)
1.如果两个圆的周长相等,那么这两个圆的面积也相等。
( )
2.新培育的某种种子的发芽率是120%。 ( )
( )
4.直径是半径的2倍。 ( )
三、选择题(将正确答案的字母填在( )内。)
[ ]
2.求7m比4m多百分之几,正确列式是 [ ]
A.(7-4)÷7
B.(7-4)÷4
C.1-4÷7
D.7÷4-1
[ ]
A.意义和计算结果都相同
B.意义相同,计算结果不同
C.意义不同,计算结果相同
D.意义和计算结果都不相同
错的。 [ ]
A.男生比女生少20%
B.女生是男生的125%
C.女生比男生多20%
四、计算下列各题(能简算的要简算)
五、求图中阴影部分的面积
六、列式计算下面各题
七、应用题
2.某养猪场,今年养猪400头,比去年多养25%,去年养猪多少头?(列方程解答)
3.王老师把2500元存入银行,定期一年,年利率为4.27%,一年后可取回本金和利息共多少元?
剩3.2km没修,这条路全长多少千米?
5.单独做一项工程,甲需要10h,乙需要15h,如果甲乙合作,多
6.62.8cm的细铁丝在一根圆铁棒上刚好绕10圈,这根圆铁棒横截面的半径是多少厘米?
7.小华读一本书,计划10天读完,实际每天比计划多读3页,结果提前2天读完,这本书共有多少页?
1、24.6-3.98+5.4-6.02
解析:此题利用加法交换结合律,凑整再计算。步骤如下:
24.6-3.98+5.4-6.02
=(24.6+5.4)-(3.98+6.02)
=30-10
=20
2、27×17/26
解析:此题先用加法分配律,把27转换成激洞歼(26+1),再利用乘法结合律,使得运算简便。
27×17/26
=(26+1)×17/26
=26×17/26+1×17/26
=17+17/26
=17又17/26
3、528-99
解析:利用凑整法和减法结合律计算,先利用凑整法把99变换为(100-1),再运用a-b-c=a-(b+c)来简便计算,步骤如下:
528-99
=528-(100-1)
=528-100+1
=428+1
=429
4、1.2×2.5+0.8×2.5
解析:运用提取公因数的方法,公式:ac+ab=a(b+c),提取公因数2.5,1.2和0.8相加正好凑整数,使得运算简便。
1.2×2.5+0.8×2.5
=(1.2+0.8)×2.5
=2×2.5
=5
5、2.96×40
解析:此题先利用乘法分配律,把2.96×40转换成29.6x4,再利用乘明冲法结合律来简便计算。
2.96×40
=29.6x4
=(30-0.4)x4
=30×4+0.4×4
=120-1.6
=118.4
6、0.36 x 1.5 - 0.45
解析:此题运用乘法分配律,把0.45转换成1.5 x 0.3 ,即可提取公因数1.5,再根据乘法结合律进行简便计算。
0.36 x 1.5 - 0.45
= 0.36 x 1.5 - 1.5 x 0.3
=1.5 × (0.36 - 0.3)
=1.5 × 0.06颤悔
= 0.09
7、46×44/45
解析:此题先利用加法分配律把46转换成(45+1),再利用乘法结合律:(a×b)×c=a×(b×c)使得运算简便。
46×44/45
=(45+1)×44/45
=45×44/45+44/45
=44+44/45
=44又44/45
8、1.6×7.5×1.25
解析:此题利用乘法分配律把1.6,转化成2×0.8,再利用乘法结合律:(a×b)×c=a×(b×c)凑整,进行简便计算。
1.6×7.5×1.25
=2×0.8×7.5×1.25
=(2×7.5)×(0.8×1.25)
=15×1
=15
9、0.72×10.1
解析:此题先利用加法分配律,把10.1转换成10+0.1,再利用乘法结合律使得运算简便。
0.72×10.1
=0.72×(10+0.1)
=0.72×10+0.72×0.1
=7.2+0.072
=7.272
0.4×125×25×0.8
=(0.4×25)×(125×0.8)
=10×100
=1000
1.25×(8+10)
=1.25×8+1.25×10
=10+12.5
=22.5
9123-(123+8.8)
=9123-123-8.8
=9000-8.8
=8991.2
1.24×8.3+8.3×1.76
=8.3×(1.24+1.76)
=8.3×3
=24.9
9999×1001
=9999×(1000+1)
=9999×1000+9999×1
=10008999
14.8×6.3-6.3×6.5+8.3×3.7
=(14.8-6.5)×6.3+8.3×3.7
=8.3×6.3+8.3×3.7
8.3×(6.3+3.7)
=8.3×10
=83
1.24+0.78+8.76
=(1.24+8.76)+0.78
=10+0.78
=10.78
933-157-43
=933-(157+43)
=933-200
=733
4821-998
=4821-1000+2
=3823
I32×125×25
=4×8×125×25
=(4×25)×(信者8×125)
=100×1000
=100000
9048÷268
=(2600+2600+2600+1248)÷26
=2600÷26+2600÷26+2600÷26+1248÷269
=100+100+100+48
=348
2881÷ 43
=(游铅1290+1591)÷ 43
=1290÷43+1591÷43
=30+37
=67
3.2×42.3×3.75-12.5×0.423×16
=3.2×42.3×3.75-1.25×42.3×1.6
=42.3×(3.2×3.75-1.25×1.6)
=42.3×(4×0.8×3.75-1.25×4×0.4)
=42.3×(4×0.4×2×3.75-1.25×4×0.4)
=42.3×(4x0.4x7.5-1.25x4x0.4)
=42.3×[4×0.4×(7.5-1.25)]
=42.3×[4×0.4×6.25]
=42.3×(4×2.5)
=4237
1.8+18÷1.5-0.5×0.3
=1.8+12-0.15
=13.8-0.15
=13.65
6.5×8+3.5×8-47
=52+28-47
=80-47
(80-9.8)×5分之2-1.32
=70.2X2/5-1.32
=28.08-1.32
=26.76
8×7分之4÷[1÷(3.2-2.95)]
=8×4/7÷[1÷0.25]
=8×4/7÷4
=8/7
2700×(506-499)滑磨薯÷900
=2700×7÷900
=18900÷900
=21
33.02-(148.4-90.85)÷2.5
=33.02-57.55÷2.5
=33.02-23.02
=10
(1÷1-1)÷5.1
=(1-1)÷5.1
=0÷5.1
=0
18.1+(3-0.299÷0.23)×1
=18.1+1.7×1
=18.1+1.7
=19.8
1. (25%-695%-12%)*36
2. 3/消贺4*3/5+3/4*2/5
3. (1-1/4+8/9)/7/亏桥颤9
4 2/3+1/6/3/24+2/21
5 1*8/15*3/5
6 10-3/4/9/10-1/6
7 [(1/销败3+1/2)/5/6-1/3]/1/7
8 2/3/5+3/5/2+3/4
9 1/[(2-2/3/1/2)]*2/5
10 3^2*3.25678
11 3^3-5
12 4^2-34%
13 3.25-315%
14 7^3+445%
15 12+5268.32-2569
16 123+456-52*8
17 45%+6325
18 1/2+1/3+1/4
19 789+456-78
20 45%+54%-36%