目录高中英语阅读题型及解题技巧 高中课外阅读带翻译
英语阅读范文带翻译
阅读理解一直是缺弯尘高中英语考试中的难点与重点，想要提高自己的阅读能力，平常多多积累是一定的，下面是我整理闹御的高中英语阅读理解范文，希望能帮到大家!
【1】
I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.
I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheduled.
For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.
29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word “courier” in Paragraph17
伏禅A. provider B.delivery man
C. collector D. medical doctor
30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?
A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.
B. The donor can only wait for that long.
C. The operation needs that very much.
D. The ice won't last any longer.
31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?
A. To London B. To Newark
C. To Providence D. To Washington
中文翻译：
我叫 Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。自2012年3月以来，我做了89次这项工作，51次是在国外。我用我的小箱子来携带干细胞，我有42个小时，因为我的.两个冰袋只能持续制冷42小时。总之，从捐献者捐出干细胞到这些细胞可以植入病人时，最多维持72个小时。所以我总是很在意时间。
去年的一次旅程中，我在美国遇到了飓风。我在罗得岛的普罗维登斯拿着干细胞，打算飞往华盛顿然后再回伦敦。但是当我到达在普罗维登斯的前台时，前台的女士说：“真的很抱歉，我有一些坏消息要告诉你——华盛顿没有航班了。”我把盒子放在桌子上说：“这个盒子里有一些患者急需的干细胞，拜托了，拜托你必须让我回英国。”她推掉了所有事情，安排了一架小型飞机，为我改道经纽瓦克回到了英国，甚至还比原计划提前到达了。
因为这个传递工作，你意识到，你拿着的那个盒子给了拯救他人的生命的无限可能。
【2】
The meaning of silence variesamong cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a personhas nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; thereforeattempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence andview it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.
Many Native Americans valuesilence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as sometraditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of thesecultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has beensaid before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.
Other cultures mayuse silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts amongpeople or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silenceto show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authorityrather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still anotheruse, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
Nurses and othercare-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they comeacross the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shouldrecognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that apatient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the careof patients from their own and from other cultures.
32. What does the author say about silencein conversations?
A. It implies anger. B. It promotes friendship.
C. It is culture-specific. D. It iscontent-based.
33. Which of the following people mightregard silence as a call for careful thought?
A. The Chinese. B. The French.
C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.
34. What does the author advise nurses todo about silence?
A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.
B. Break it while treating patients.
C. Evaluate its harm to patients.
D. Make use of its healing effects.
35. What may be the best title for thetext?
A. Sound and Silence
B. What It Means to Be Silent
C. Silence to Native Americans
D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold
中文翻译：
沉默在不同文化群体之间意义不同。沉默可能是深思熟虑，或者当一个人无话可说时，可能就是一片空白。沉默在谈话中能表达固执或担心。沉默可能被一些文化群体觉得极其不舒服，因此他们会试图填补对话中的每一个间隙。其他文化群体重视沉默，并认为沉默对于理解一个人的需求很必要。
许多印第安人重视沉默，就像一些传统的中国人和泰国人那样，认为它是人与人之间交流的一个基本部分。因此，当一个这些文化群体中的人在说话时突然停止，也许是在暗示希望听众在继续之前思考一下之前说的话。在这些文化中，沉默是呼吁反思。
其他文化可能将沉默用在其他方面，特别是在处理人之间的冲突或权力不同的人之间的关系时。例如，俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默来表示同意各方之间讨论的主题。然而，墨西哥人在权威的人发出指令时可能会沉默，而不是粗鲁地与之争论。另一个用途是亚洲人可能把沉默作为尊重别人的标志，尤其是对一位长者或权威的人。
当护士和其他看护者遇到可能正在经历焦虑的病人突然沉默时，要注意这可能意味着什么。护士应该认识到他们自己可能沉默的原因并且从文化角度上理解病人沉默的原因，这样病人的沉默不会过早被打断，也不会让病人继续保持不必要的沉默。了解治愈沉默功效的护士可以通过理解自己和其它文化，来帮助照顾病人。
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那军官给李基两张平静地解释说，如果他开车去上班，法官可能会允许他限制许可。
“不，”利基喊道。“我不想谈论任何法官！我将与你们解决这个问题！“
一个小时后，警察看到了李基的车来了。“他现在想要的是什么？“他对自己说。
李基缓缓的警车的一面。然后，一颗子弹击中了官员的脸。
李基跑了。警察无法看到。他的声音消失了。他的舌头被撕成了碎片。抚摸着他的脸，他发现他没有上下颌，没有鼻子，没有颧骨。他设法滚出去的车，但倒在地上。
他想到他的祖母，同时节省了另外两名士兵重伤。她因勇敢而获得一枚奖章。
他承认侦探多尔的声音。你听得见吗？“多尔问，把警察的手轻轻地。“挤一次，两次是第“官挤一次。
通过一些问题，侦探学到了重要的事实——枪手是一个黑人。军官不记得枪手的名字，但车牌号码被固定在他的脑海里。他签署了纸和笔写下了“6800大”。在去医院的路上，一个侦探告诉他，李基被捕。
疼痛是很伟大的。没有上颌骨和牙齿，他只能吃软的食物。
李基被判30年徒刑。
军官接到他1993金军士的徽章。
警察给了李基两张票和平静地解释说,如果他不得不开车上班,法官可能会允许他一个受限制的许可证。
“不,”李基喊道。“我不会跟任何法官!我要解决这个与你!”
一个小时后,警察看见利基的车来了。“他想要什么?剂量”他对自己说。
李基开车慢慢的一辆警车。然后一颗子弹击中警察的脸。
李基逃跑了。这位军官就是无法看到。他的声音消失了。他的舌头被撕成小块。触摸他的脸,他发现他没有上颌,没有鼻子,没有脸颊。他设法走出汽车,但落在地上。
他想到他的祖母,重伤而节省的两名士兵。她因勇敢而获得一枚奖章。
他认得那声音的侦探多尔。“你能听到我吗?”多尔质问,以警察的手轻轻地。“挤一次,是的,两次没有。“官挤一次。
通过一些问题,侦探学重要的事实——枪手是一个黑人。军官不能记住歹徒的名字,但他的车牌号是固定在他的脑海里。他签了纸和笔,写了“6800巴布。“在前往医院的路上,一个侦探告诉他,李基被捕。
疼痛是非常伟大的。没有上颌骨和牙齿,他只能吃软的食物。
李基被判处30年有期徒刑。
警察收到了他在1993年黄金警官的徽章。
挑个吧。
